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Giganotosaurus carolinii

Norway Mstr293 Offline
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#11

(06-22-2020, 04:45 PM)DinoFan83 Wrote: For those of you who have not seen my post about it in the carnivorous dinosaurs thread, here are my reasons for thinking Giganotosaurus is larger than Tyrannosaurus based on fossil evidence we currently have (and I'll also address/debunk what Scott Hartman had to say on the matter).

On his website (link), when comparing the sizes of Tyrannosaurus and Giganotosaurus, Scott Hartman states "As near as I can tell, despite Tyrannosaurus and Giganotosaurus appearing similar in size in side view, there is little question that T. rex is actually the larger theropod based on known specimens."
Many read this and believe Tyrannosaurus to undoubtedly be the larger, but this isn't necessarily true, for several reasons. Here is why:

-As I have gone over above, there are several factors that end up underscoring the mass of Hartman's Giganotosaurus by a good bit compared to what the real animal probably weighed (such as too little soft tissue and a significantly too shallow torso); using the GDI of GetAwayTrike's likely better skeletal, we have a mass range of ~7.53-9.49 tonnes for the 2 Giganotosaurus specimens, compared to the ~6.8-8.2 tonnes of Hartman's skeletal as-is.
The upper end of this (~9.49 tonnes) outmasses the estimated ~8.4 tonnes for Sue, thus when comparing Sue and MUCPv-95 as Hartman did, but using GetAwayTrike's skeletal, Giganotosaurus would be the larger theropod based on known specimens, by well over a ton.

-Scott Hartman is using Sue as the representative of the entire species and comparing it partly to MUCPv-Ch1; not the best idea as it is a very large and old specimen in a sample size of over 30, and many adults such as Bucky and B-rex are significantly smaller than it, while MUCPv-Ch1 is the smallest specimen in a sample size of 2. 
Following that logic, if we wanted to compare Sue to MUCPv-Ch1,  we could also compare Bucky to MUCPv-Ch1 or to MUCPv-95. Bucky is literally about 1/2 the mass of MUCPv-Ch1 and even less than that of MUCPv-95, and while Giganotosaurus is most likely the larger animal based on current specimens it is not that much larger. Thus, it's not a good idea to compare Sue to MUCPv-Ch1 as it is both misleading and biased towards Tyrannosaurus in terms of comparison. Therefore, going by that as Hartman also did, Giganotosaurus is larger.

-Even if Sue was hypothetically larger than MUCPv-95, that wouldn't necessarily mean Tyrannosaurus was the larger animal as a species - we would, as previously stated, need to look at the mean mass of both species based on all specimens of both species to determine which was larger as it is a far better sample than merely maximum vs maximum. As I have calculated in this post, the average of all adult Tyrannosaurus specimens is about 6 tonnes. Meanwhile, the Giganotosaurus holotype and paratype (7.53-9.49 tonnes) average out at 8.51 tonnes, so going by the mean sizes of all adults in both samples, Giganotosaurus is the larger animal.
What's more, we don't need to make any calculations for an average size to see why this would be the case. The Giganotosaurus holotype, at 7.53 tonnes, equals or outmasses the majority of adult Tyrannosaurus specimens, such as CM 9380, AMNH 5027, BHI 4100, BHI 6233, BHI 6230, BHI 6242, BHI 3033, MOR 555, Tristan, CM 1400, UCMP 118742, BHI 4182, LACM 23844, BHI 4960, MOR 1128, RTMP 81.6.1, RTMP 81.12.1, MOR 1125, DMNH 2827, USNM 6183, Thomas, Ivan, Samson, MOR 980, MOR 008, most likely Trix, and MOR 009. Meanwhile, the Giganotosaurus paratype, at an estimated 9.49 tonnes, outmasses all Tyrannosaurus specimens known thus far. Even if we were to discard MUCPv-95, the Giganotosaurus holotype being equal or larger than the majority of adult Tyrannosaurus specimens as well as the average size of them still suggests Giganotosaurus to be larger.

I have some objections with your claims here:

"using GetAwayTrike's skeletal, Giganotosaurus would be the larger theropod based on known specimens, by well over a ton" - I've seen GetAwayTrike's take on the Giga. Here's a link where him and Franoys are debating about the accuracy of his estimates: 

https://www.deviantart.com/getawaytrike/...4301804199

Even GAT has doubts on the accuracy of his claims. His estimations are just as open to criticism as Hartman's or Vitamin Imagination's (my favorite Artist). There's even a reply there that has a good point take on MUCPv-95's supposed "larger than Sue" estimations (by TriceratopsHorridus): 

[font=devioussans02regular, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'メイリオ, meiryo', 'ヒラギノ角ゴ pro w3', 'hiragino kaku gothic pro', sans-serif]actually agree with you that an 8% larger MUCPv-95 is not realistic for this skeletal; sometime after making that top comment I came across a GDI for this skeletal (here it is, recommended density 0.915,: [color=var(--G4)][font=devioussans02regular, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'メイリオ, meiryo', 'ヒラギノ角ゴ pro w3', 'hiragino kaku gothic pro', sans-serif]https://i.imgur.com/wK1ESRN.png[/font]) and 6.5% larger MUCPv-95 is already about 9 tonnes. If a relatively cursorial theropod (like Giganotosaurus) were to exceed that, it wouldn't make much sense from an evolutionary standpoint because if you're much over 9 tonnes you're not gonna be a very fast runner, and you have larger demands, thus you need more food than you can catch.[/font][/color]

[font=devioussans02regular, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'メイリオ, meiryo', 'ヒラギノ角ゴ pro w3', 'hiragino kaku gothic pro', sans-serif]That was mainly thrown in there because, based on everything other than mass (which I didn't know would have implications for the skeletal when I made that comment), 8% MUCPv-95 is still on the table but nobody ever uses it today.[/font]

If you think about it, Gigas are known to be predators who is known for it's serrated teeth (known to bleed out it's prey) and very fast locomotion (about 32kmph) compared to the T-Rex. The former indicating a very patient, high-enduranced predator. It wouldn't make sense from an evolutionary standpoint for such animal to be bulky as opposed to being streamlined as Hartman and Franoys claim it to be. That 9 Ton estimate from GAT is a reach in my opinion. Oh, well! Hopefully, more research shows up.


"Scott Hartman is using Sue as the representative of the entire species and comparing it partly to MUCPv-Ch1" - Sue's the 2nd largest T-Rex specimen next to Scotty. While there are only 2 specimen from the Giga's part, MUCPv-Ch1 is literally the 2nd largest (also, smallest) Giganotosaurus specimen. So I say, the comparison is fair. Until more proof are discovered, it's wise to zip our lips on this issue.


"Even if Sue was hypothetically larger than MUCPv-95, that wouldn't necessarily mean Tyrannosaurus was the larger animal as a species - we would, as previously stated, need to look at the mean mass of both species based on all specimens of both species to determine which was larger as it is a far better sample than merely maximum vs maximum" - It's not her fault Giganotosaurus lacks  new specimen. Speaking of, the problem with claiming that Gigas are the larger animals compared to the Rexes is due to the lack of specimen a.k.a. proof that this is indeed the case. We need more data to confirm that whether or not MUCPv-Ch1 and MUCPv-95 are the largest, shortest or average size of the animal? We're all really depending heavily/blindly on the estimates, and I am not liking that! It's very unscientific!

As paleontologists, it is their job to be as accurate as possible and avoid relying too much on said estimations. T-Rex is currently the legitimate biggest theropod in terms of mass because as you said, it has the most specimen and data of all the theropods we've discovered. We can easily calculate the dimensions of the T-Rex holotypes. This is currently impossible with Giga's case. It can be changed, but without sufficient data from the Giganotosaurus' part, we can't rush to conclusions. We don't want another BS spread by the media. People still believe that Jurassic park 3 Spinosaurus is legit dinosaur even to this day, you can look up YouTube comments if you don't believe me.

- Here's a link of a guy I know who did his homework. I suggest you read this too: https://www.quora.com/Who-would-win-in-a.../104739715
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Messages In This Thread
Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 05-19-2020, 03:33 AM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 05-19-2020, 03:37 AM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 05-26-2020, 11:49 PM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - tigerluver - 05-27-2020, 12:31 AM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 05-27-2020, 12:33 AM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - tigerluver - 05-27-2020, 12:39 AM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 05-27-2020, 12:51 AM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 05-27-2020, 04:56 PM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 06-21-2020, 06:40 PM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 06-22-2020, 04:45 PM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - Mstr293 - 07-27-2020, 03:25 PM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 08-16-2020, 04:27 AM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - Mstr293 - 09-07-2020, 01:34 PM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 09-07-2020, 04:00 PM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - Pckts - 09-07-2020, 05:16 PM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 12-20-2020, 05:21 AM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 03-12-2021, 08:54 PM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - Anchiornis - 08-11-2021, 02:03 PM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 08-12-2021, 04:42 AM
RE: Giganotosaurus carolinii - DinoFan83 - 11-05-2021, 07:41 AM



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