WildFact
Lions of Timbavati - Printable Version

+- WildFact (https://wildfact.com/forum)
+-- Forum: Information Section (https://wildfact.com/forum/forum-information-section)
+--- Forum: Terrestrial Wild Animals (https://wildfact.com/forum/forum-terrestrial-wild-animals)
+---- Forum: Wild Cats (https://wildfact.com/forum/forum-wild-cats)
+----- Forum: Lion (https://wildfact.com/forum/forum-lion)
+----- Thread: Lions of Timbavati (/topic-lions-of-timbavati)

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533


RE: Lions of Timbavati - Horizon - 08-16-2023

" target="_blank" class="post_link">



RE: Lions of Timbavati - BA0701 - 08-16-2023

(08-16-2023, 03:12 PM)Horizon Wrote:
" target="_blank" class="post_link">

Glad they finally put that to rest.


RE: Lions of Timbavati - T I N O - 08-17-2023

Up-close and personal with one of the two River pride males at Ingwelala Game Reserve 
Photo credits: Ray

*This image is copyright of its original author



RE: Lions of Timbavati - Potato - 08-18-2023

Klaserie River pride







RE: Lions of Timbavati - Zigzag - 08-18-2023

Zigzag Mbiri male & Birmingham pride yesterday
Credit - Theron

*This image is copyright of its original author



RE: Lions of Timbavati - Tylermartin! - 08-18-2023

(08-18-2023, 03:40 PM)Zigzag Wrote: Zigzag Mbiri male & Birmingham pride yesterday
Credit - Theron

*This image is copyright of its original author

Why is there so much inbreeding in the timbavati/ manyleti area the Mbiris males with their fathers natal pride the tintswalo males with their natal pride the northern black Dam males with their fathers brothers pride which is their I think cousins the 7 avocas adding the 2 xikukutsu males and many other I believe


RE: Lions of Timbavati - BA0701 - 08-18-2023

(08-18-2023, 07:20 PM)Tylermartin! Wrote:
(08-18-2023, 03:40 PM)Zigzag Wrote: Zigzag Mbiri male & Birmingham pride yesterday
Credit - Theron

*This image is copyright of its original author

Why is there so much inbreeding in the timbavati/ manyleti area the Mbiris males with their fathers natal pride the tintswalo males with their natal pride the northern black Dam males with their fathers brothers pride which is their I think cousins the 7 avocas adding the 2 xikukutsu males and many other I believe

I, personally, believe that Nature takes into account such instances, as they are bound to occur, and believe it has little to no affect on the offspring. As an example, I always point to Loonkito, a wild male killed by humans just before he turned 20, as he had been dominant over the same pride for so long that I read he had actually bred with his daughters, and possibly his granddaughters who were also his daughters. I have not read of any troubles within that pride from this happening.


RE: Lions of Timbavati - Duco Ndona - 08-18-2023

You can get away with it once or twice. But each generation will be more genetically inferior and vulnerable than the previous one. At one point it reaches a point where it prevents the group from coping with a new challenge and the entire population is put at risk. Even when things look fine on the surface, a vulnerability to a specific illness may spread through the entire population. Resulting in a mass dieoff once that illness itself appears.

Nature typically has a lot of safeguards against this. So if this happens a lot in a reserve it means there is something severely wrong that prevents new generations from migrating in- or outward or older generations from being killed or otherwise taken out of the gene pool when they should. It may be wise for the reserve to relocate lions to keep the population healthy or look into opening routes to other reserves if possible.


RE: Lions of Timbavati - Tylermartin! - 08-18-2023

(08-18-2023, 09:05 PM)Duco Ndona Wrote: You can get away with it once or twice. But each generation will be more genetically inferior and vulnerable than the previous one. At one point it reaches a point where it prevents the group from coping with a new challenge and the entire population is put at risk. Even when things look fine on the surface, a vulnerability to a specific illness may spread through the entire population. Resulting in a mass dieoff once that illness itself appears.

Nature typically has a lot of safeguards against this. So if this happens a lot in a reserve it means there is something severely wrong that prevents new generations from migrating in- or outward or older generations from being killed or otherwise taken out of the gene pool when they should. It may be wise for the reserve to relocate lions to keep the population healthy or look into opening routes to other reserves if possible.

The othawa male with the mhangenis and the birminghams with the nkuhumas as well and are the northern black dam males older than the southern black dam males?


RE: Lions of Timbavati - BA0701 - 08-18-2023

(08-18-2023, 09:05 PM)Duco Ndona Wrote: You can get away with it once or twice. But each generation will be more genetically inferior and vulnerable than the previous one. At one point it reaches a point where it prevents the group from coping with a new challenge and the entire population is put at risk. Even when things look fine on the surface, a vulnerability to a specific illness may spread through the entire population. Resulting in a mass dieoff once that illness itself appears.

Nature typically has a lot of safeguards against this. So if this happens a lot in a reserve it means there is something severely wrong that prevents new generations from migrating in- or outward or older generations from being killed or otherwise taken out of the gene pool when they should. It may be wise for the reserve to relocate lions to keep the population healthy or look into opening routes to other reserves if possible.

I am not arguing with, or even debating you, this is a legitimate question. Are there any studies, or other proof that this is the case in wild animals, namely lions? If there are, I'd love to read them, to better educate myself on something I've often wondered about. I am not aware of any studies on the matter, and can only point to Loonkito's pride as an example, where, as you stated, on the surface all seems well. I have even mentioned in posts about him, that if there was ever a pride that could be used for such a study, then I cannot think of a better example. I doubt such an example will occur again in the wild, certainly not in our lifetimes, if ever, where a single male is dominant for such an extended period of time over the same pride. I cannot even think of another example of such an event, certainly not in the last few decades, none that I am aware of. Even in a closed environment, like a zoo, they frequently move their males around to avoid such occurrences.


RE: Lions of Timbavati - Wyld@Heart - 08-18-2023

(08-18-2023, 09:49 PM)BA0701 Wrote: I am not arguing with, or even debating you, this is a legitimate question. Are there any studies, or other proof that this is the case in wild animals, namely lions? If there are, I'd love to read them, to better educate myself on something I've often wondered about. I am not aware of any studies on the matter, and can only point to Loonkito's pride as an example, where, as you stated, on the surface all seems well. I have even mentioned in posts about him, that if there was ever a pride that could be used for such a study, then I cannot think of a better example. I doubt such an example will occur again in the wild, certainly not in our lifetimes, if ever, where a single male is dominant for such an extended period of time over the same pride. I cannot even think of another example of such an event, certainly not in the last few decades, none that I am aware of. Even in a closed environment, like a zoo, they frequently move their males around to avoid such occurrences
There have been, the ones I know of are specific to lions of Ngorongoro where inbreeding is pretty much unavoidable. 

https://conbio.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1523-1739.1991.tb00127.x

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=https://cbs.umn.edu/sites/cbs.umn.edu/files/migrated-files/downloads/Case_Study_of_Population_Bottleneck_Lions_of_Ngorongoro.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiCypes1-aAAxX8QvEDHW-xCYAQFnoECCoQAQ&usg=AOvVaw3s5B1Wp_BCtbWjFlv8FEj0

I hope the links work. There are also a few others about. Some 'light' reading, haha.


RE: Lions of Timbavati - BA0701 - 08-18-2023

(08-18-2023, 10:06 PM)Wyld@Heart Wrote:
(08-18-2023, 09:49 PM)BA0701 Wrote: I am not arguing with, or even debating you, this is a legitimate question. Are there any studies, or other proof that this is the case in wild animals, namely lions? If there are, I'd love to read them, to better educate myself on something I've often wondered about. I am not aware of any studies on the matter, and can only point to Loonkito's pride as an example, where, as you stated, on the surface all seems well. I have even mentioned in posts about him, that if there was ever a pride that could be used for such a study, then I cannot think of a better example. I doubt such an example will occur again in the wild, certainly not in our lifetimes, if ever, where a single male is dominant for such an extended period of time over the same pride. I cannot even think of another example of such an event, certainly not in the last few decades, none that I am aware of. Even in a closed environment, like a zoo, they frequently move their males around to avoid such occurrences
There have been, the ones I know of are specific to lions of Ngorongoro where inbreeding is pretty much unavoidable. 

https://conbio.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1523-1739.1991.tb00127.x

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=https://cbs.umn.edu/sites/cbs.umn.edu/files/migrated-files/downloads/Case_Study_of_Population_Bottleneck_Lions_of_Ngorongoro.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiCypes1-aAAxX8QvEDHW-xCYAQFnoECCoQAQ&usg=AOvVaw3s5B1Wp_BCtbWjFlv8FEj0

I hope the links work. There are also a few others about. Some 'light' reading, haha.

Excellent, this will be very helpful. Thank you so much for this, my friend, cheers!


RE: Lions of Timbavati - BA0701 - 08-18-2023

(08-18-2023, 10:06 PM)Wyld@Heart Wrote:
(08-18-2023, 09:49 PM)BA0701 Wrote: I am not arguing with, or even debating you, this is a legitimate question. Are there any studies, or other proof that this is the case in wild animals, namely lions? If there are, I'd love to read them, to better educate myself on something I've often wondered about. I am not aware of any studies on the matter, and can only point to Loonkito's pride as an example, where, as you stated, on the surface all seems well. I have even mentioned in posts about him, that if there was ever a pride that could be used for such a study, then I cannot think of a better example. I doubt such an example will occur again in the wild, certainly not in our lifetimes, if ever, where a single male is dominant for such an extended period of time over the same pride. I cannot even think of another example of such an event, certainly not in the last few decades, none that I am aware of. Even in a closed environment, like a zoo, they frequently move their males around to avoid such occurrences
There have been, the ones I know of are specific to lions of Ngorongoro where inbreeding is pretty much unavoidable. 

https://conbio.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1523-1739.1991.tb00127.x

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=https://cbs.umn.edu/sites/cbs.umn.edu/files/migrated-files/downloads/Case_Study_of_Population_Bottleneck_Lions_of_Ngorongoro.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiCypes1-aAAxX8QvEDHW-xCYAQFnoECCoQAQ&usg=AOvVaw3s5B1Wp_BCtbWjFlv8FEj0

I hope the links work. There are also a few others about. Some 'light' reading, haha.

I only just began reading this, and already finding it very interesting and helpful, it is providing so much information about the Crater Lions, such as there has not been any new immigration to the crater, by lions, in the past 25 years, stating "All members of the current Crater population are descended from only 15 founders". Incredible!


RE: Lions of Timbavati - Mapokser - 08-18-2023

The inbreeding in these areas are interesting indeed. Hell the inbreeding in the specific Matimba line is crazy.

Mbiris had cubs with their aunt and mated with their Mbiri sisters. And Skorros, brothers of Mbiris, have cubs with the Mbiri's Mayambula daughters, their nieces.

In SS it happens too but nowhere as bad. I have a hunch tho that Kambulas will eventually oust PCM and take over Mangheni pride.


RE: Lions of Timbavati - PumpkinCat - 08-18-2023

Inbreeding in the Greater Kruger area has been ongoing among lions for decades, and I think this is the result of a deeper complex problem. It's very sad, because for many years these lions would have had no choice in the matter as the gates were closed off. Occasionally we do get to see an exchange between lions in Greater Kruger and Kruger Park, but it's not happening often enough to create healthier genetics among these western prides. There is probably multiple reasons why this is, and it could have to do with low prey density near the borders, or the borders themselves are not open and accessible enough for these prides and coalitions. What we do know is that there is still a clear separation between the two sides, and it is still affecting the lions to this day. 

This is also likely why the leucistic gene occurs naturally most often in Timbavati than any other place. A lot of the Timbavati prides share this gene and are either closely or distantly related.