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Modern weights and measurements on wild tigers

United States Chooser Offline
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(04-19-2022, 04:31 AM)瓜特戈吉拉 Wrote:
(04-19-2022, 04:01 AM)选择器 Wrote: 如果俄罗斯在 1992-2004 年期间使用的方法与 1870-1908 年期间在印度东北部使用的方法相同,这意味着我们必须从总长度中减去 5.45 英寸(13.84 厘米)'过曲线”以获得以直线测量的总长度(“钉之间”)。结果(294,00 - 13,83 = 280,17 cm、195-13.84=181.16cm)正确的肩高应该是肩到爪的长度减去前掌,即雄虎为115-14.2 = 100.8 厘米,雌虎是 99-11.9 = 87.1 厘米。

基本上是相同的,但不是以相同的形式应用,因为过去的猎人确实比现代动物学家更多地使用磁带来增加某些位置的大小。Brander、Cooch Behar 的 Maharaja 和 Hewett 等专家估计了 3 到 7 英寸之间的差异,平均约为 5 英寸(13 厘米),但我认为俄罗斯科学家对磁带的压力并不大,这就是为什么我估计至少 10 厘米。

即便如此,在 13-14 厘米的情况下,你应该考虑其他东西,俄罗斯虎的头身是从鼻子到尾巴的 roth,当这个角度为 90 度时(参见 Kerley等人.(2005) for details), 不是到臀部末端,这意味着即使男性的头身大约是直的 180 厘米(我在我的图形中估计大约 183 厘米),真正的头身大约是 190厘米计算尾基的直径约为 10 厘米,这是一条直线。

关于肩高,老实说,你的计算是完全没有必要的,即使是像大君这样的猎人也测量了“钉子之间”的肩高,即使他们在曲线上测量了身体长度,你应该阅读 Brown (1893) 了解这方面的详细信息,现在在阿穆尔虎检查这个:

*This image is copyright of its original author


肩高已经计算出从肩部到手腕的高度,这将是站立高度。我看到了一个视频(顺便说一句,可以在 Youtube 上找到)我们可以看到俄罗斯母老虎的身高是用碎片来测量的,所以这表明臂长不是直的,这会低估真实身高,但即便如此,男性 95 厘米和女性 81 厘米的高度是可靠和准确的。
我同意你对体长的看法,但我不认为肩到手腕是站立高度。躺着的肩高和站着的高度确实是有区别的,但是肩高应该是肩膀到掌垫的高度而不是手腕的高度是不合理的。
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