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The Java Tiger (Panthera tigris sondaica)

Indonesia phatio Offline
Tiger Expert
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#28

Thank you very much Guate. Honestly this is beyond my expectations, you know it's so hard to find photos of an animal that officialy declared extinct.
about the size of the Bali tiger issue, well i have no idea that they can grow almost as big as their sumatran cousins.
But we don't know if that the normal size of the Bali tiger or  just one of the freak.
and due to the limited data (weight or skull measurements) and photos, we may never know the answer.
to me, based from all the available photos, i still believe that on average they are the smallest tigers ever lived.
Their smaller body size may have been caused by island dwarfing, you know... a condition when natural forces cause species to shrink in size over time in isolated locations, presumably because resources are severely limited. Remember that Bali is a small island with no large game available.

@grizzlyclaw & tigerluver, speaking about the Ngandong Tiger, here is the image of a new tiger fossil found in 2011 from  Sangiran,  Central Java.
Unfortunately no information about the exact measurements of this bone. they just said that this bone belongs to a large Tiger who lived around 1,8-0,9 mya.

*This image is copyright of its original author


the good news is, every year during wet season, many fossil reveals themselves in there.
so who knows, maybe something interesting waiting to be found. for example, recently they found fossils of dwarf elephant (stegodon) and giant ape.
check this out:

Fossils of rare, ancient animals found in Tegal, Cental Java

Agus Maryono, The Jakarta Post, Purwokerto | Archipelago | Mon, December 01 2014, 5:31 PM

*This image is copyright of its original author

Key discovery: A fossilized fragment of a gigantic ape’s lower jaw was unearthed at an archaeological research site in Semedo, Tegal regency, Central Java in 2013. (Courtesy of Unsoed Purwokerto)


The Yogyakarta Archaeology Agency has said that it has found fossils of two rare, ancient animals in Semedo, an archaeology site in Semedo village in Kedungbanteng district, Tegal regency, Central Java. The unearthed fossils of the species -- dwarf elephant (stegodon) and giant ape -- are considered to be an extraordinary finding as the agency says those species have never been seen before.

Agency head Siswanto said the two fossils were found separately. The dwarf elephant fossil was discovered in 2013 while the giant ape fossil was found this year.

“These two findings are important because after we examined them further, we found that the dwarf elephant was an endemic fauna in Semedo. That’s why we named the species stegodon [pygmy] semedoensis,” Siswanto said. The archaeologist explained the findings in a general lecture at the University of Soedirman (Unsoed) in Purwokerto, Central Java, on Monday.

Siswanto said the naming of the species was based on a number of scientific reasons. Based on morfometria mandibular analysis, for instance, the discovered dwarf elephant species belongs to stegodontidae, an extinct family of proboscideans. Its mandibular size was below normal. Siswanto further explained the dwarf elephant fossil was a representative finding because it had never been found in other archaeological sites. The species had also never received a scientific name before.

Results of fossil examination showed that stegodon semedoensis was a stunted animal species as shown by the small size of its teeth and lower jaw. Siswanto said the agency was still analyzing two fossils of teeth still attached to the lower jaw of the species identified as an ancient giant ape.

“It’s a phenomenal and sensational discovery because all this time, fossils of the species could be found only in China, India and areas in Vietnam that cross border with China,” said Siswanto. He said archaeologists had previously concluded that the habitat of the gigantophitecus species was only on China and South Asia.

“The discovery of gigantopithecus in Semedo proves that the ancient giant ape species--around 3 meters tall (between 9 and 10 feet)-- also lived in Java,” said Siswanto.
http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2014/...tegal.html
  
  
  
  
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Messages In This Thread
RE: The Java Tiger (Panthera sondaica) - phatio - 12-08-2014, 06:02 PM
Return of The Java Tiger? - phatio - 05-08-2019, 10:01 AM
Bali Tigers in Color - phatio - 02-03-2021, 09:02 PM



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